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🇱🇻 Latvia

Curated by Vinod Kumar Jain & Amit Jain · All Frontier Global · free, no login · reviewed 2026-07-05

Art Nouveau Riga, forests and Baltic beaches

Capital
Riga
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Population
1,900,000
Languages
Latvian
Region
Europe
Drives on
right
Plugs
C, F
Voltage
230V / 50Hz
Emergency
112

Trade & FTA

Trade agreements (50): EU member (euro); India–EU FTA (27 Jan 2026, ratifying) opens bilateral trade; EU's ~45 FTA partners accessible.

Passport strength: visa-free/VOA to ~188 destinations. Via EU/Schengen; visa-free to most destinations.

India × Latvia hub ↗ All countries factsheet

Visas & entry

Indian citizens get 90-day visa-free under Schengen (India–EU FTA 27 Jan 2026); universal tourist entry for 90 days.

e-Visa: yes · Visa on arrival: Varies by nationality

Getting around

Pasazieru vilciens trains; FlixBus and Lux Express coaches; Riga trams and buses affordable; winter weather affects schedules.

Car vs taxi: Car rental useful for Sigulda castles and Gauja region; Riga has taxis and Uber; buses very cheap.

Money, SIM & tipping

Money: Euro (EUR); increasingly cashless; expect 10–18 EUR for main course.

SIM & data: LMT, Bite, or Tele2 offer prepaid; €15–35 for 10 GB in Riga and Daugavpils.

Tipping: 5–10% appreciated; service charge usually included.

Culture & language

Etiquette: Formal with strangers; friendly once acquainted; direct communication valued; respect for elder customs.

Food: Grey peas with bacon, rye bread, fresh fish; traditional dairy products; cabbage rolls and beetroot salads.

Say hello: Local language — “Hello” · thanks “Thank you” · how much? “How much?”

Safety & emergency

Riga center is safe for tourists; minor petty theft in crowded areas; public transport secure.

Emergency
112
Police
112
Ambulance
112
Fire
112

Living, nomad & costs

For nomads: Small but growing nomad scene in Riga with affordable accommodation, coworking spaces, and emerging tech community.

Education: Low-cost education; public universities affordable, budget-friendly living.

Healthcare: Public healthcare coverage limited for tourists; private clinics inexpensive.

Good to know (legal)

Cities we cover (5)

RigaSiguldaJūrmalaKuldīgaVentspils

Frequently asked

Do Indian passport holders need a visa for Latvia?

Indian citizens get 90-day visa-free under Schengen (India–EU FTA 27 Jan 2026); universal tourist entry for 90 days.

What currency does Latvia use?

Latvia uses the Euro (EUR). Capital: Riga.

What trade agreements does Latvia have?

EU member (euro); India–EU FTA (27 Jan 2026, ratifying) opens bilateral trade; EU's ~45 FTA partners accessible.

Is Latvia safe for travellers?

Riga center is safe for tourists; minor petty theft in crowded areas; public transport secure.

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