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🇱🇧 Lebanon

Curated by Vinod Kumar Jain & Amit Jain · All Frontier Global · free, no login · reviewed 2026-07-05

Roman temples, cedar mountains and Mediterranean cities

Capital
Beirut
Currency
Lebanese pound (LBP)
Population
5,400,000
Languages
Arabic
Region
Asia
Drives on
right
Plugs
C, G
Voltage
230V / 50Hz
Emergency
112

Trade & FTA

Trade agreements (6): Lebanon is part of GAFTA (Greater Arab Free Trade Area) and holds an Association Agreement with the EU; there is no bilateral India FTA, and trade operates under WTO-track and regional frameworks.

Passport strength: visa-free/VOA to ~68 destinations. Moderate access; weaker due to regional instability.

India × Lebanon hub ↗ All countries factsheet

Visas & entry

Indian passport holders generally need a visa, obtainable in advance or in some cases on arrival subject to conditions, typically valid for short tourist stays. Many Western nationals receive a free visa on arrival for up to one month.

e-Visa: yes · Visa on arrival: Varies by nationality

Getting around

There is no metro or rail; shared service taxis and vans are the traditional way around Beirut, alongside regular taxis and the Bolt app, while buses and vans link to Tripoli, Byblos and the Bekaa.

Car vs taxi: In Beirut, the Bolt app and shared service taxis are practical; a car helps for day trips to Byblos, Baalbek and the Bekaa Valley, though traffic and driving style are intense.

Money, SIM & tipping

Money: The Lebanese pound (LBP) has been extremely volatile, so much of the economy now runs in US dollars ('fresh' cash); carry US dollars and confirm which currency and rate applies before paying.

SIM & data: Buy an Alfa or touch (the two main networks) SIM with your passport; prepaid data can be pricey by regional standards, so compare bundles.

Tipping: A 10 to 15 percent service charge is common in Beirut restaurants; even so, leaving a little extra in cash is appreciated, as are small tips for drivers and hotel staff.

Culture & language

Etiquette: Lebanon is diverse and cosmopolitan; dress can be liberal in Beirut but modest at religious sites, and warm hospitality means food and coffee are readily offered and best accepted.

Food: Enjoy mezze spreads with hummus, tabbouleh, kibbeh, manakish flatbread, shawarma and grilled meats, finished with baklava and Arabic coffee.

Say hello: Arabic — “As-salamu alaykum” · thanks “Shukran” · how much? “Bikam?”

Safety & emergency

Beirut and tourist areas can be lively and welcoming, but Lebanon faces economic strain and periodic instability, so monitor advisories closely and avoid southern border areas and any flashpoints.

Emergency
112
Police
112
Ambulance
112
Fire
112

Living, nomad & costs

For nomads: Beirut hosts a small but resilient startup scene; internet connectivity in stable areas supports remote work, though infrastructure remains intermittent.

Education: Widespread instability has severely disrupted education infrastructure and costs vary drastically by institution.

Healthcare: Healthcare system under severe strain; private care is primary option for most services.

Good to know (legal)

Cities we cover (5)

BeirutBaalbekBsharri & the CedarsSidonByblos

Frequently asked

Do Indian passport holders need a visa for Lebanon?

Indian passport holders generally need a visa, obtainable in advance or in some cases on arrival subject to conditions, typically valid for short tourist stays. Many Western nationals receive a free visa on arrival for up to one month.

What currency does Lebanon use?

Lebanon uses the Lebanese pound (LBP). Capital: Beirut.

What trade agreements does Lebanon have?

Lebanon is part of GAFTA (Greater Arab Free Trade Area) and holds an Association Agreement with the EU; there is no bilateral India FTA, and trade operates under WTO-track and regional frameworks.

Is Lebanon safe for travellers?

Beirut and tourist areas can be lively and welcoming, but Lebanon faces economic strain and periodic instability, so monitor advisories closely and avoid southern border areas and any flashpoints.

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