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🇷🇴 Romania

Curated by Vinod Kumar Jain & Amit Jain · All Frontier Global · free, no login · reviewed 2026-07-05

Carpathian castles, Saxon towns and painted churches

Capital
Bucharest
Currency
Romanian leu (RON)
Population
19,000,000
Languages
Romanian
Region
Europe
Drives on
right
Plugs
C, F
Voltage
230V / 50Hz
Emergency
112

Trade & FTA

Trade agreements (50): EU member; India–EU FTA (27 Jan 2026, ratifying) opens market; EU's ~45 FTA partners and bilateral Romanian ties.

Passport strength: visa-free/VOA to ~186 destinations. Via EU; visa-free to most destinations but some restrictions remain.

India × Romania hub ↗ All countries factsheet

Visas & entry

Indian citizens get 90-day visa-free under Schengen (India–EU FTA 27 Jan 2026); general tourist entry also 90 days.

e-Visa: yes · Visa on arrival: Varies by nationality

Getting around

CFR Călători trains; FlixBus and Autocar coaches; Bucharest metro and trams affordable; mountain routes scenic but slow.

Car vs taxi: Car hire ideal for Carpathian Mountains and Bran Castle; Bucharest taxis regulated; app-based Uber available.

Money, SIM & tipping

Money: Romanian leu (RON); ATMs widely available; expect 40–70 RON for dinner.

SIM & data: Orange, Vodafone, or Digi offer prepaid; €10–25 for 10–15 GB in Bucharest, Cluj, and Brașov.

Tipping: 5–10% appreciated but not expected; rounding up polite.

Culture & language

Etiquette: Warm and hospitable once acquainted; respect elders; traditional values strong; direct speech appreciated.

Food: Mici (grilled meat rolls), sarmale (cabbage rolls), and ciorbă (sour soup); fresh dairy and mountain trout.

Say hello: Local language — “Hello” · thanks “Thank you” · how much? “How much?”

Safety & emergency

Bucharest and Cluj relatively safe; petty theft in crowded areas; avoid isolated mountain roads at night.

Emergency
112
Police
112
Ambulance
112
Fire
112

Living, nomad & costs

For nomads: Growing nomad scene in Bucharest with low cost of living, coworking hubs, and emerging startup ecosystem.

Education: Very affordable education; English-language programs expanding, low living costs.

Healthcare: Public healthcare minimal for tourists; private clinics exceptionally affordable.

Good to know (legal)

Cities we cover (5)

BucharestBrașovSibiuSibiu (expanded)Mediaș

Frequently asked

Do Indian passport holders need a visa for Romania?

Indian citizens get 90-day visa-free under Schengen (India–EU FTA 27 Jan 2026); general tourist entry also 90 days.

What currency does Romania use?

Romania uses the Romanian leu (RON). Capital: Bucharest.

What trade agreements does Romania have?

EU member; India–EU FTA (27 Jan 2026, ratifying) opens market; EU's ~45 FTA partners and bilateral Romanian ties.

Is Romania safe for travellers?

Bucharest and Cluj relatively safe; petty theft in crowded areas; avoid isolated mountain roads at night.

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