Coverage
What this agreement covers.
Goods, services, investment — comprehensive
Key benefits
Why this agreement matters.
India position
How this FTA relates to India.
Third-party context — affects Indian exporters to Japan and EU
Aggregate trade volume among parties: USD 140B
Risk framework
FTA compliance risks.
| Risk | Assessment | Mitigation |
|---|---|---|
| EU-Japan EPA makes EU agro-food and pharma more competitive in Japan | Medium — Indian agro in Japan faces EU at 0% while India at MFN | Negotiate India-Japan CEPA expansion to cover more agro lines; pursue GI protection in Japan |
| Japanese regulatory standards remain high despite EPA | Medium — technical barriers persist beyond tariff reduction | Pre-certify products to Japanese standards (JIS, PMDA for pharma) before entering Japan market |
Beneficiary verticals
Which sectors benefit.
Frequently asked
FAQ · EU-Japan EPA.
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