📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA · COUNTRY

China · Encyclopedia

China — country profile · trade landscape · FTA coverage · trade bodies

Encyclopedia lens on China — cross-referenced view pulling all entity types from the unified knowledge graph.

🌍 Country profile · curated

Trade landscape · China

Coverage: 2 cities · 1 tier-1 · 1 tier-2

↗️ India sell mandates

↙️ India buy mandates

🌐 Multilateral routes

🌍 Bilateral overview · India ↔ China

🇨🇳 · China · India trade volume: $85B/year

🛳️ Corridors · 1 tracked

Trade corridors touching China

🏛️ Bloc memberships · 4

Trade blocs & groupings

📜 FTAs · 8 relevant

FTAs covering China

🎯 Active mandates · 6 of 1119

Live trade mandates relevant to China

Anonymised representative mandates for the China corridor.

Example mandate — Indian Machinery group exploring China JV partner for Machinery (China corridor, joint-venture)
Vertical: machinery · China-India · 2500 pcs rolling · CIF China
Example mandate — Indian Packaging group exploring China JV partner for Packaging (China corridor, joint-venture)
Vertical: packaging · China-India · 1000 kg annually · CIF China
Example mandate — Indian Biotech manufacturer seeking China buyer for Biotech (China corridor, sell)
↗️ SELL
Vertical: biotech · India-China · 5000 sets quarterly · FCA China
Example mandate — Indian Coffee manufacturer seeking China buyer for Coffee (China corridor, sell)
↗️ SELL
Vertical: coffee · India-China · 100 TEU one-off · DDP China
Example mandate — Indian Garments manufacturer seeking China buyer for Garments (China corridor, sell)
↗️ SELL
Vertical: garments · India-China · 250 sqm rolling · EXW China
Example mandate — China-based importer seeking Indian Rubber supplier for Rubber (China corridor, buy)
↙️ BUY
Vertical: rubber · China-India · 5000 sets one-off · CIF China

🏛️ Trade bodies · 5 relevant

Trade bodies — China

📄 Long-form essays · 4 of 30

Essays relevant to China

📰 Blog posts · 2 of 34

Recent posts touching China

❓ FAQ · 2 of 155

Frequently asked — China

What is the double transformation rule for EU textile FTAs?
EU FTA rules of origin for textiles typically require double transformation: yarn → fabric (first transformation) → garment (second transformation) must both occur in India (or cumulation zone) to qualify as Indian origin. This means: (1) buying fabric from China and making garments in India does NOT confer Indian origin for EU FTA purposes, (2) Indian manufacturers must use Indian (or EU-cumulated) yarn to qualify. Indian integrated textile manufacturers with spinning-to-garment operations are well-positioned for India-EU FTA.
What are the customs duties on Indian goods entering the US?
India does not have an FTA with USA. Indian goods enter the US at MFN tariff rates. US average MFN tariff: ~3.4% overall. Specific rates: pharmaceuticals: 0%, engineering goods: 0-7.5%, textiles/garments: 12-32%, agro-food: varies 0-20%. Additionally, US Section 232 tariffs apply: 25% on steel, 10% on aluminium from India. India' US GSP (Generalised System of Preferences) was suspended in 2019 — restoration under negotiation. Some Indian goods face additional Section 301 tariffs (originally targeting China but expanded to some India goods).

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